Privacy
and Confidentiality
In the context of the HIV epidemic, effective confidentiality
protection of HIV positive people is of central importance. In
many cases, it is an essential first step in achieving an open
acknowledgement of the risk of infection, encouraging voluntary
testing and counseling, and reducing the discrimination experienced
by PLWHA.
In India there are provisions that protect confidentiality in
certain specific relationships (e.g. lawyer and client, husband
and wife). All other relationships including that between a doctor
and a patient are governed by common law.