-
Sympathise
and empathise with them
-
Provide
them family and social support
-
Allow
them to be a part of the family as he / she was prior to disclosure
of the infection
-
Allow
them to get back to their work as soon as he / she is physically
fit, since HIV infection doesn’t require special rest
-
Keep
them engaged in some activity, as an empty mind is a devil’s
workshop
-
Make
efforts to reduce their stress
-
Encourage
them to exercise and meditate as these help prolong the life
span
-
Provide
them with a high protein, high vitamin diet and clean potable
water
-
Convince
them to stop all addictions such as tobacco cigarettes, alcohol
or other psychotropic / recreational drugs
-
Register
them with a health care facility for regular checks and follow
up
-
Take
immediate steps to treat even minor ailments. However, it is
not necessary to disclose their HIV status to their family physician
-
Dispose
off blood stained tampons and bandages properly, either by flushing
or by disinfecting them first with detergent
-
Advice
them to use safe sex (condoms) with their sex partner, even
if partner is already HIV positive
-
Advice
them at any appropriate time, to make a will
-
Provide
foster care to their children
-
Help
fight the discrimination meted out to them by hospitals , doctors
and employers
-
Educate
family members and friends about HIV / AIDS, if they already
know the HIV status of the patient